Multicolored Knitted Pavilions

Zaha Hadid's Structure Boasts an Intricate 3D Knitting Technique

For the construction of this pavilion in Mexico City, Zaha Hadid Architects collaborated with ETH Zurich and produced an exceptionally detailed structure with a 3D knitting technique. Thanks to digital fabrication, the creatives knitted two miles of yarn, transported it to the site and hung the textile "from a wooden frame using a tension cable-net system." The silhouette of the 'KnitCandela' is concrete and boasts a beautifully fluid double curve. The interior is vibrantly engaging, while the exterior maintains a clean aesthetic.

For the construction of the strikingly chromatic pavilion, Zaha Hadid Architects and ETH Zurich utilized a very new 3D knitting technique. Dubbed KnitCrete, this approach to assembly allows for creatives to form "curving concrete structures, without the need for expensive and time-consuming molds."

3D Knitting Technique
The use of 3D knitting technique allows for the creation of intricate and detailed structures without the need for expensive molds.
Digital Fabrication
Digital fabrication enables creatives to produce and transport large-scale knitted structures more efficiently.
Chromatic Pavilions
The use of vibrant and multicolored knitted pavilions creates visually striking and engaging architectural designs.

Who This Affects Most

Architecture
The architecture industry can explore the incorporation of 3D knitting techniques to create unique and cost-effective structures.
Construction
The construction industry can leverage digital fabrication technologies to streamline the production and transportation of large-scale knitted structures.
Design
The design industry can experiment with vibrant and multicolored knitted pavilions to create visually captivating and innovative structures.
SCORE
2.1 out of 10
GENDER
50% Men50% Women
MARKETTop markets: North America
GENERATION
  • Gen Alpha
  • Gen Z (primary audience)
  • Millennial (primary audience)
  • Gen X (primary audience)
POPULARITY
Popularity 28%
Activity 28%
Freshness 8%

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