The OBJECT 01 lounge chair by Amsterdam-based designer Nako Baev is a sculptural seating piece produced through large-scale 3D printing. The OBJECT 01 chair is made from recycled PETG plastic, a material commonly used in water bottles, transforming post-consumer waste into a solid furniture object with a raw, architectural presence. Weighing around 20 kilograms, the chair appears heavy and monolithic but remains lighter than its block-like proportions suggest.
The construction uses a modular panel system where multiple 3D-printed sections fit together to reduce material waste and maintain structural strength. Layer lines from the printing process remain visible across the surface, emphasizing the manufacturing method rather than hiding it with finishing treatments. The piece is finished in a grey tone called "Kyoto Fog," giving it a concrete-like appearance that reflects the designer’s interest in minimalist brutalism and sculptural furniture forms.
3d-Printed Brutalist Chaisr
THE OBJECT 01 by Nako Baev Uses Recycled Petg from Water Bottles
Trend Themes
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Sustainable Additive Manufacturing — Large-scale 3D printing with recycled PETG indicates a shift toward production methods that combine circular-material sourcing with on-demand fabrication capabilities.
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Visible-process Aesthetics — Layer lines and unfinished textures being celebrated as design features point to a broader acceptance of manufacturing traces as part of a product's visual identity.
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Modular Printed Assemblies — Use of interlocking 3D-printed panels suggests new opportunities for scalable, repairable, and transport-efficient product architectures.
Industry Implications
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Furniture Design and Manufacturing — Experimental materials and additive techniques enable novel form factors and customization models that challenge traditional mass-production economies.
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Waste Management and Recycling — Converting post-consumer PETG into high-value goods reveals potential for closed-loop material streams that reframe the economics of plastic waste.
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Architectural Interiors — Brutalist, monolithic furniture pieces produced by 3D printing introduce new possibilities for integrated, sculptural elements within built environments.