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# Commemorative Witch Structures
Steilneset Memorial Honors Witch Trial Victims from 17th Century

By Katherinev123 | Published 2012-01-05 | World
Source: Trend Hunter, https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/steilneset-memorial
References: [dezeen](http://www.dezeen.com/2012/01/03/steilneset-memorial-by-peter-zumthor-and-louise-bourgeois/) & [wallpaper](http://www.wallpaper.com//gallery/architecture/the-steilneset-memorial-by-peter-zumthor-and-louise-bourgeois-vard-norway/17052538)

In Vardo, Norway, rests the Steilneset Memorial, an astounding structure created by architects Peter Zumthor and Louise Bourgeois to commemorate the victims of Norway's 17th century witch trials when suspected "witches" were burned at the stake.

Comprising two structures, the Steilneset Memorial is a haunting site that brings to life the spirits of those who perished during the trials. Zumthor conceived one of the structures, which features a suspended fabric cocoon in its interior and [a long corridor lined with 91 windows](https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/hjvangen-church). In front of each window is a lightbulb that represents each of the victims, along with a plaque that tells each individual's story.

Bourgeois's contribution to the Steilneset Memorial is an installation housed in the second structure. The installation is called 'The Damned, The Possessed and The Beloved,' and comprises a [circle of mirrors](https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/serpentine-bell) surrounding a concrete cone, which houses a flaming steel chair.

## Trend Insights (Trend Hunter)

- Score: 4.6/10
- Popularity: 62% | Activity: 67% | Freshness: 8%
- Audience gender: 50% men, 50% women
- Primary generations: Millennial, Gen X
- Top markets: Europe

## Categories

[Trend Hunter](https://www.trendhunter.com/trends) > [World](https://www.trendhunter.com/world) > [Regional](https://www.trendhunter.com/regional)

## Key Themes

### Key Themes Behind This Trend

- **Memorial Architecture:** Explore opportunities to design innovative and emotionally impactful structures that commemorate historical events or honor victims.
- **Interactive Installations:** Create immersive and interactive installations that engage visitors with art and storytelling.
- **Storytelling Through Design:** Use design elements to tell stories and create immersive experiences that evoke powerful emotions.

### Where This Applies

- **Architecture:** Architects and designers can explore new concepts and techniques to create meaningful and impactful memorials.
- **Art:** Artists can push boundaries and create interactive installations that merge art, technology, and storytelling.
- **Tourism:** Develop unique tourist attractions that combine history, art, and emotional experiences to attract visitors.

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