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# DNA as Fiber Optic Cables
Microscopic Light Pipes

By Michael Plishka | Published 2008-11-19 | Eco
Source: Trend Hunter, https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/microscopic-light-pipes-dna-fiber-optic-cables-solarcell
References: [newscientist](http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn16029-dna-strands-become-fibre-optic-cables.html)

Researchers at the Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg, Sweden have developed a way to make self-assembling [fiber optic cables](https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/optical-fiber-system) out of DNA, the very stuff all life is based upon. How did they do it?

According to Bo Albinsson, “(They) used a single type of [chromophore](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromophore) called YO as their energy mediator. It has a strong affinity for DNA molecules and readily wedges itself between the ‘rungs’ of bases that make up a DNA strand. The result is strands of DNA with YO chromophores along their length, transforming the strands into photonic wires just a few nanometres in diameter and 20 nanometres long. That’s the right scale to function as interconnects in microchips.”

Because they’re self-assembling, there’s variation in where the chromophores lie, and so the amount of light conducted by these strands isn’t consistent--yet.

Improving on this technology may very well impact [solar cell efficiency](https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/siliconphotonics). For that matter, this technology could conceivably be used anywhere you may need light to run a chemical, electrical or physical process.

## Trend Insights (Trend Hunter)

- Score: 3.2/10
- Popularity: 14% | Activity: 74% | Freshness: 8%
- Audience gender: 50% men, 50% women
- Primary generations: Millennial, Gen X
- Top markets: North America

## Categories

[Trend Hunter](https://www.trendhunter.com/trends) > [Eco](https://www.trendhunter.com/eco)

## Key Themes

### Why This Trend Is Growing

- **Self-assembling DNA Fiber Optic Cables:** Opportunity to disrupt the telecommunications industry by creating faster and more efficient fiber optic cables using self-assembling DNA strands.
- **YO Chromophore as Energy Mediator:** Disruptive innovation opportunity in the field of renewable energy by using YO chromophore in solar cells to improve efficiency.
- **Nanotechnology Interconnects for Microchips:** Potential for disruptive advancements in the semiconductor industry by utilizing self-assembling DNA strands as nanoscale interconnects in microchips.

### Industries Being Reshaped

- **Telecommunications:** Opportunity for disruptive innovation in the telecommunications industry through the development of self-assembling DNA fiber optic cables.
- **Renewable Energy:** Potential for disruptive innovation in the renewable energy industry by incorporating YO chromophore in solar cells to improve their efficiency.
- **Semiconductor:** Disruptive innovation opportunity in the semiconductor industry through the use of self-assembling DNA strands as nanoscale interconnects for microchips.

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